How to Get Your GED
Earning your GED opens doors to better jobs, higher education, and increased earning potential. This comprehensive guide walks you through each step of the process—from determining eligibility to receiving your diploma—with practical tips and resources to help you succeed.
1. Understand What the GED Is
The GED (General Educational Development) is a high school equivalency credential recognized throughout the United States and Canada. Passing the GED demonstrates you have the same knowledge and skills as a high school graduate.
- Accepted by 97% of employers and colleges
- Consists of four subject tests: Reasoning Through Language Arts, Mathematical Reasoning, Science, and Social Studies
- Available in English and Spanish
- Can be taken at testing centers or online (with eligibility requirements)
2. Check Your Eligibility
Before registering for the GED, make sure you meet your state's requirements:
- You are not currently enrolled in high school
- You have not graduated from high school
- You meet the minimum age requirement (varies by state, typically 16-18)
- You meet any state-specific residency requirements
- You may need to complete a preparation course (depending on your state)
Note: Requirements vary by state. Check with your state's GED administrator for specific eligibility rules.
3. Create Your GED.com Account
All GED testing is managed through the official GED.com website. Your first step is to create an account:
- Visit GED.com and click "Sign Up"
- Provide your personal information (name, address, date of birth)
- Create a username and password
- Verify your email address
- Select your state of residence
Your GED.com account will be your hub for scheduling tests, viewing scores, accessing study materials, and receiving your diploma.
4. Prepare for the Tests
Proper preparation is key to passing the GED. The four test subjects require different knowledge and skills:
Reasoning Through Language Arts (150 minutes)
- Reading comprehension
- Grammar and language
- Writing an extended response (essay)
Mathematical Reasoning (115 minutes)
- Basic math
- Geometry
- Basic algebra
- Graphs and functions
Science (90 minutes)
- Life science
- Physical science
- Earth and space science
Social Studies (70 minutes)
- U.S. history
- Economics
- Geography
- Civics and government
Study Resources:
- Official GED practice tests (GED Ready)
- Free online study guides and practice questions
- GED preparation classes (often free at local adult education centers)
- Study groups and tutoring
- Mobile apps for on-the-go studying
5. Take the GED Ready Practice Test
The GED Ready practice test is the official practice test that predicts your likelihood of passing the real exam:
- Available for each subject separately
- Provides a detailed score report highlighting areas for improvement
- Required for online testing (must score in the "green" zone)
- Helps build confidence and reduce test anxiety
Most test-takers who score in the "green" zone on the GED Ready pass the actual GED test.
6. Schedule Your Tests
Once you feel prepared, schedule your tests through your GED.com account:
- Choose between testing at a center or online (if eligible)
- Select your preferred test dates and times
- Pay for each subject test separately or as a bundle
- Cost varies by state ($30-$40 per subject is typical)
- Financial assistance may be available through your state or local programs
Tip: You don't have to take all four tests at once. Many people prefer to focus on one or two subjects at a time.
7. Take the GED Tests
On test day, arrive prepared and confident:
- Bring a valid government-issued photo ID
- Arrive early to complete check-in procedures
- Follow all testing center rules and regulations
- Use your time wisely during the test
- Stay calm and focused—you've prepared for this
For detailed information about test day procedures, see our What to Expect on GED Test Day guide.
8. Understand Your Scores
GED test scores are available within 24 hours (except for the essay portion of Language Arts, which may take longer):
- Below Passing: 100-144 (you'll need to retake the test)
- Pass/High School Equivalency: 145-164
- College Ready: 165-174 (may qualify for college credit)
- College Ready + Credit: 175-200 (may qualify for up to 10 college credits)
If you don't pass a subject test, you can retake it. Most states allow two retakes without a waiting period, then require a 60-day wait for subsequent attempts.
9. Receive Your Credential
After passing all four subject tests:
- Your GED credential will be issued by your state
- You'll receive an electronic diploma and transcript within a few days
- You can order printed copies for a fee
- Your credential will be available to send to employers and colleges
Congratulations! You are now a high school equivalency graduate.
10. Next Steps After Earning Your GED
Your GED opens up new opportunities:
- Higher Education: Apply to community colleges, trade schools, or universities
- Career Advancement: Qualify for better jobs and higher pay
- Military Service: Meet educational requirements for enlistment
- Personal Fulfillment: Achieve an important educational milestone
Many GED graduates go on to pursue additional education, with over 60% enrolling in postsecondary programs.
11. Financial Assistance for GED Test Takers
If cost is a barrier, explore these options:
- State voucher programs that cover test fees
- Scholarships through local nonprofits or community organizations
- Workforce development programs
- Payment plans through GED.com
- Employer reimbursement programs
12. Common Questions About Getting a GED
How long does it take to get a GED?
Preparation time varies, but most people spend 1-3 months studying before taking the tests. The tests themselves can be completed in as little as one day or spread out over several weeks.
Is the GED harder than high school?
The GED covers similar content to high school but in a condensed format. With proper preparation, most test-takers find it manageable.
Can I go to college with a GED?
Yes! Most colleges and universities accept the GED similarly to a high school diploma. Some may require additional placement tests.
What's the difference between GED and HiSET?
Both are high school equivalency tests, but they have different formats and may not be available in all states. Check which tests your state offers.
13. Final Tips for Success
- Set a study schedule and stick to it
- Focus on your weakest subjects first
- Take practice tests to identify knowledge gaps
- Don't get discouraged—many people need multiple attempts
- Celebrate small victories along the way
- Remember why you started when motivation is low
14. Start Your Journey Today
Getting your GED is an achievable goal that can transform your life. With determination, proper preparation, and the right resources, you can join the millions of people who have earned their high school equivalency and opened doors to new opportunities. Take the first step today by creating your GED.com account and exploring our free practice resources.